Common Tests for Liver Disease
When you visit the best liver hospital in Ludhiana, you need to go through a blood test to check liver functioning. The best liver doctors in Punjab will ensure that different tests are conducted to monitor the liver health and accordingly planning the treatment for you.
Procedures to Monitor the Liver
Some of the possible procedures which are carried out to monitor the liver condition and its current functioning & even the related organs with it.
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Liver Biopsy
Through liver biopsy, the damages in the liver tissue are looked upon. Through the use of a needle small amount of liver tissue is taken and it is checked in the lab to look for the possible signs of scarring, inflammation, & other issues.
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CT (Computer Tomography)
The CT scan allows seeing a 3D image of the gallbladder or liver. The test allows looking for the tumors, abnormal blood vessels, abscesses, and gallstones.
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ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography)
Through ERCP, the bile duct narrowing or blockage can be checked with ease. To carry out the procedure, a small Yet flexible tube is added to the mouth. To see the bile duct clearly, the dye is used and everything can be seen on the X-ray. The doctor will take the sample and then they will be further sent to be studied in the lab.
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MRCP
MRCP stands for Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography. During this test, strong magnets are used to have clear pictures of the pancreas, gallbladder, and bile duct. Through this test, the narrowed bile ducts, gallstones, and abnormal bile ducts can be seen with ease.
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HIDA
Through a HIDA scan, the liver or gallbladder function is checked correctly. The doctor will put radioactive fluid and this travels to the liver then goes to the gallbladder and then reach the intestine. While all this is happening it can be easily seen on the scan. The blockage or any missing part and another possible issue will be seen through this approach.
Blood Tests to Monitor the Liver
The doctor will ask for the blood sample and through one of the following test it will be analyzed:
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AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)
The liver makes this protein and if its level is more than normal, then it is the possible sign of liver cancer.
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Albumin
It is a type of protein the liver makes and a blood test helps to measure it. If the person has liver disease then its level will be extremely low.
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Alk Phos
Our bone and liver produce this enzyme and the blood test helps to measure it. The high level will suggest that there is a problem in the bile duct.
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ALT (alanine aminotransferase)
The liver produces this enzyme and it gets into the blood. Through a blood test, it will be able to know the correct level of ALT. If there is an issue then you will notice scarring, tumor, and inflammation.
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